Africa has achieved exceptional economic growth over the past decade, averaging 4.5 percent a year and underpinned by prudent macroeconomic management. Now we must achieve economic growth that is accompanied by significantly less poverty and greater prosperity for all the people of the continent.
With new discoveries of oil, gas, and minerals seemingly every month, we need to be able to extract, market, and invest the new-found earnings from these resources in higher quality education, health, and other vital development priorities.
As Africans move to cities in ever-growing strength, we must also address unprecedented rates of urbanization and new needs for housing, infrastructure, and agricultural productivity to feed urban residents as well as increase food security in rural areas.
On the environment front, Africa, which has contributed the least to climate change, is bearing its disproportionate impact in terms of droughts, floods, rising sea levels which in turn bring economic losses and hardship.
At the same time, these challenges also bring opportunities for joint research that would benefit scientists across the world as well in Africa. There is scope for similar research collaboration between African and foreign scientists in medicine and biodiversity, irrigation, engineering, mining and other fields.
hIVI UNAWEZA UKASEMA 4.5% ni "exceptional growth" kweli? Sijui wachumi wetu mnasemaje? Unajua tatizo watu wanalinganisha growth ya around 2% ya nchi zilizoendelea (ambazo zimeshakomaa kiuchumi) na sisi. Africa inatakiwa ilinganishwe na mataifa kama China wenye +9% growth ndio tujue tunaendaje!
ReplyDeleteNa viongozi wakifika nje wakapewa hizo takwimu wakasifiwa, wanavimba vichwa wanajisifia, kumbe hakuna cha maana!!
Mfano TZ yenye ongezeko la watu la wastani wa asilimia 3 kwa mwaka, wanahitaji growth rate ya zaidi ya mara tatu (i.e. 9%) ya ongezeko la watu, ili kuwa na impact kwenye maisha ya watu. Chini ya hapo ni mdololo wa kila kitu.
Afadhali tusidanganyane, ukweli utatuweka huru!!