-Promoting broadband popularisation and promoting economic and social development in Africa
Africa
is on the cusp of a broadband explosion but must address significant
challenges to ensure that the continent and economic benefits that come
with it. This was the consensus at the fourth Broadband Africa Forum,
hosted by Informa Tech and supported by Huawei.
During the forum,
representatives from the African Union (AU), Africa Telecom Union
(ATU), major operators, major vendors, and consultants held in-depth
discussions on how to accelerate broadband adoption, improve broadband
quality and promote the broadband service economy in Africa. They also
highlighted the ongoing challenges faced by the continent when it comes
to accelerating connectivity.
“One of the most obvious challenges
in rolling out FMC [fixed-mobile convergence] is network availability,”
said Anderson Amlamba, director of the AU’s Management Information
System. “The networks simply aren’t there.”
When it comes to addressing those challenges, Amlamba stressed the need for cooperation.
“Governments
need to work with operators to help ensure that they’re enhancing and
promoting their operations, rather than hindering,” she said.
Several
industry players also made commitments and announcements at the event.
John Omo, the General Secretary of the ATU, outlined their commitment to
supporting broadband universalisation in all African countries and
striving to reach the target of 35% broadband penetration in Africa by
2035.
“The ATU has been continuously committed to rolling out
broadband across the continent, not least because broadband is critical
for economic development and social stability,” Omo said. “Africa still
lies far below the global average when it comes to broadband
connectivity.”
“Limited broadband inevitably leads to limited
economic development and global trade,” he added. “We must place
broadband development at the core of our discourse.”
Gary Lu,
President of Network Marketing & Solution Sales at Huawei, pointed
out that it was common consensus that ultra-broadband infrastructure
being key to digital economic development, adding that fiber-based
broadband must be deployed as soon as possible. “Fiber has been proven
to be the best medium of high-speed broadband, once deployed, it has a
30 year lifecycle. But it is not easy at the beginning, which means we
need cooperation from all of us, include government, carrier, and
product supplier. “
Managers and experts from regional Tier-1
carriers – such as Tunisia Telecom’s, South Africa’s Telkom and Kenya’s
Safaricom – also shared their successes in copper-to-optical
conversions, broadband market planning, all-optical city coverage and
collaborations with third-party infrastructure suppliers.
“Safaricom’s
fixed-data customers have grown five times in the past four years,
twice as fast as the industry average,” said Franklin Ocharo, Head of
Fixed Data at Safaricom.
That growth, he said, has been built on three key pillars: network, proposition and commercialisation.
“The
beauty of light (in the shape of fibre) is the ability to connect the
unconnected, to unlock innovation, to help save the planet and to
future-proof the network,” said Sunil Piyarlall, a Network Architecture
and Modelling executive at Openserve, Telkom’s fibre network.
“We
have over 700 million people across Africa that don’t have access to
the internet. We need to get fibre to a point where it can be combined
with other technologies, such as FWA [fixed wireless access], to get
unconnected people connected.”
Norbert Prihoda, Deputy CEO from
Tunisia Telecom also spoke on fibre transformation, “Fibre will light up
home broadband in the future. We are targeting achieving 50Mbps, a
secure customer experience, and various smart home applications. This
will increase for Tunisia Telecom, romote ICT development and support
Tunisia’s digital transformation.”
Africa is on the cusp of a
broadband explosion, but every effort must be made to ensure that it
benefits as broad a swathe of the population as possible, especially
over the long term. For that to happen, however, private and public
sector players operating in the space will need to focus on bringing
together full-optical, fixed and wireless broadband synergy;
fixed–mobile convergence product introduction; and active broadband
industry policies.
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